The Skill Games Framework has been launched as “An Objective Framework to Determine Permissible Online Real Money Games.” Developed by renowned statistician Padma Shri Professor (Dr.) Bimal Roy, in collaboration with The Dialogue, marks a significant step in regulating the country’s booming online gaming market. It is India’s first comprehensive approach to classifying online games as skill-based through a scientific and data-driven method,
This groundbreaking initiative is the product of extensive engagement and consultation with industry experts, game developers, legal advisors, and gamers, making the Framework a collaborative effort.
The report published by The Dialogue is the first version of the framework, which plans to evolve based on further feedback from the industry, the government, and emerging trends in the gaming industry so that it remains a dynamic and reliable tool for determining the legality of online real-money games in India.
Until now, India has lacked an industry-wide standardised mechanism to differentiate between skill-based and chance-based games. While court rulings have classified certain games and have laid down a qualitative test, there has been no consistent scientific test for game classification. The Skill Games Framework addresses this gap by offering an objective, transparent, data-backed solution that regulators, developers and the judiciary can trust. Doing so ensures that legitimate skill-based games are appropriately classified, protecting both the integrity of the gaming market and the interests of players.
Professor (Dr.) Bimal Roy, a leading authority in statistics and cryptology, is the former Chairman of the National Statistical Commission, Government of India, former Director of the Indian Statistical Institute (ISI) and a recipient of the Padma Shri award. His vast expertise in data analysis and statistical methodologies has played a pivotal role in developing the framework, ensuring it meets the highest standards of scientific rigour. Professor Roy’s work provides a globally credible and innovative tool to regulate India’s online real-money games sector.
Speaking on the release of the framework, Professor Roy stated, “In a world where online gaming is rapidly evolving, regulatory clarity is paramount. The Framework offers not just a solution for today’s challenges but a foundation for the future of gaming regulation in India. This initiative will provide the confidence that all stakeholders- players, regulators, and developers – need to thrive in a fair and regulated environment. Our goal is to empower both regulators and developers with a tool that champions fairness and ensures that skill-based gaming thrives under a transparent, data-driven system.”
At the heart of Roy’s Framework are three core tests designed to determine the role of skill in game outcomes:
These tests are supported by advanced statistical tools such as the Chi-Square Test and Pearson Correlation Test. The framework leverages real-world data to ensure accuracy, consistency, and adaptability across various online gaming formats.
Also Read: Allahabad High Court Rules Poker and Rummy Are Games of Skill
Kazim Rizvi, Founding Director of The Dialogue, a prominent voice in India’s tech policy landscape, remarked, “The launch of the Framework marks an important moment for India’s online gaming landscape, which provides a method to classify games of skill empirically. This objective and scientifically validated approach will help regulators distinguish between games of skill and chance, provide guidance to the developers, and subsequently help safeguard players’ interests. It offers much-needed protection against misleading game classifications and unfair practices, ensuring that players engage in legitimate, skill-based games. We are thankful to have worked alongside (Dr). Bimal Roy and other stakeholders to make this a reality.”
The Framework is set to revolutionise the online gaming landscape by providing a clear, consistent, and statistically valid approach to game classification. The blend of legal insights and statistical precision offers a trustworthy method for assessing games promoting fairness, transparency, and integrity in India’s online real-money gaming sector.
“Our framework has three key objectives: First, it extends the existing jurisprudence by offering a quantitative method to distinguish between games of skill and games of chance, allowing for a more precise and objective determination. Second, it serves as a tool to differentiate legitimate platforms from illegitimate ones, ensuring fair competition and consumer protection. Third, it aims to establish an industry standard that can be widely adopted, fostering trust and credibility in the sector,” explains Kriti Singh, Chief of Staff and Programme Manager of Gaming Policy at The Dialogue.
As India’s gaming industry continues its rapid growth, the Skill Games Framework will play a crucial role in regulating the space, ensuring that only games grounded in skill are legally permitted. Furthermore, the framework’s ongoing development will ensure it remains responsive to industry needs, with future updates reflecting feedback from all stakeholders. The developers hope for widespread adoption of the framework by self-regulatory bodies and the government.
Gutshot Magazine covers the Indian and international gaming and poker beat and provides you with all the updates. For more such updates on Skill Games Framework and other gaming news from around the country, keep reading GutshotMagazine.com. Follow us on Facebook, Instagram, Twitter and Telegram
Roy D’Silva is a published author and has covered various beats in his decade-long experience, including Bollywood, OTT and now poker. An avid cyclist and documentary buff, Roy’s looking to be right, front, and center of that one big story in the poker world.
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